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Data sourced from NHTSA public database. For informational purposes only. Always consult a qualified mechanic.

2018 Bmw X1 — Known Issues & Recalls

4 Recalls57 Owner Complaints14 Categories Affected
57
Total Complaints
4
Open Recalls
6
Crashes
2
Fires
6
Injuries

Complaints from Jan 2020 to Dec 2022

The most reported issue is structure problems (17 complaints). 6 complaints involved crashes. 2 involved fires.

Open Safety Recalls (4)

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Dec 2018

NHTSA Campaign: 18V465000

Component: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:ENGINE

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018 BMW 540d xDrive vehicles. The crankshaft sensor may be equipped with incorrect firmware, preventing the sensor from properly processing input from the crankshaft reluctor ring, possibly resulting in a vehicle stall. On September 12, 2018, BMW expanded the recall to a total of 5,309 vehicles including certain 2018-2019 BMW 540d xDrive, 230i M240i, M240i xDrive, X2 sDrive28i, X2 xDrive28i, X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, 330i, 330i xDrive, 340i, 340i xDrive, 330i xDrive Gran Turismo, 530i, 530i xDrive, 540i, 540i xDrive, 530e, 530e xDrive, 640i xDrive Gran Turismo, 330e, 2019 430i Gran Coupe, 430i xDrive Gran Coupe, 440i Gran Coupe, 440i xDrive Gran Coupe, 430i, 430i xDrive, 440i, 440i xDrive, 740i, 740i xDrive, MINI Cooper, Cooper S, JCW, MINI Countryman (Cooper, Cooper All4, Cooper S, Cooper S All4, JCW All4), and MINI Clubman (Cooper, Cooper S, Cooper All4, Cooper S All4, JCW All4) vehicles.

Risk: A vehicle stall can increase the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the crankshaft sensor, free of charge. The recall began September 6, 2018. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 19V601000

Component: STEERING:LINKAGES:TIE ROD ASSEMBLY

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018-2019 BMW X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, 2019 X2 xDrive28i, MINI Cooper S Convertible, Countryman, and John Cooper Works Countryman vehicles. The steering gear tie rod may have been assembled incorrectly, which may result in excessive wear of the tie rod end, eventually causing it to break.

Risk: A broken steering tie rod would lead to a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the vehicles and replace the tie rods and ball joints as necessary, free of charge. The recall began October 11, 2019. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417 or MINI customer service at 1-866-825-1525.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Invalid Date

NHTSA Campaign: 19V074000

Component: EXTERIOR LIGHTING:TAIL LIGHTS

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018-2019 BMW X1 sDrive28i and X1 xDrive28i vehicles. Contaminated hardware may cause the attachment brackets of the taillight housings to crack, causing the lights to loosen or possibly detach from the vehicle.

Risk: If a taillight detaches from the vehicle, it would no longer provide the required lighting to following traffic, or it may become a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will properly secure the taillights, free of charge. The recall began March 28, 2019. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Safety RecallFREE FIX AT DEALER
Sep 2019

NHTSA Campaign: 19V349000

Component: STRUCTURE:BODY:ROOF AND PILLARS

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2016-2019 X1 sDrive28i and X1 xDrive28i vehicles. In the event of a crash where the occupants head contacts the B-pillar, the pillar may not absorb an adequate amount of the impact. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 201, "Occupant Protection in Interior Impact."

Risk: In the event of a crash, the insufficient impact absorption can increase the risk of injury.

Fix: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the vertical trim pieces on the upper portion of the interior B-Pillars, free of charge. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed July 1, 2019. Second notices will be sent as parts become available, starting on September 27, 2019. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Owner-Reported Issues (20 of 57)

Steering2 issues
criticalSTEERING
Filed: Jun 2025

Your steering wheel is losing power assistance while driving at various speeds, making it feel loose when you turn left or right. This problem happens repeatedly, but your car doesn't show any warning lights. The issue started around 5,000 miles and has not been repaired or reported to BMW yet.

NHTSA #: 11664325
mediumSTEERING
Filed: Dec 2025

You noticed a noise when steering your vehicle and took it to a mechanic who identified recall 19V601000 related to the tie rod assembly. When you contacted BMW, they couldn't find this recall associated with your vehicle's VIN number. The repair would likely involve inspecting and replacing the tie rod assembly if needed.

NHTSA #: 11705146
Engine And Engine Cooling,electrical System2 issues
criticalENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING,ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Filed: Mar 2025

Your car stalled and stopped completely in the middle of an intersection while driving at 10 mph, with the check engine light turning on. After restarting, it stalled again shortly after, and you had to let it sit before restarting a third time to drive home safely. This issue may be related to known engine and electrical system problems affecting your vehicle model.

NHTSA #: 11646359
highENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING,ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Filed: Mar 2026

While driving at 40 mph, your check engine and engine overheating warning lights turned on. A mechanic diagnosed that your water pump needs to be replaced. You noticed your older BMW had the same problem and was covered by a recall, but your 2018 X1 is not included in that recall. Replacing the water pump should resolve the overheating warning.

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NHTSA #: 11721707
Air Bags,seat Belts2 issues
criticalAIR BAGS,SEAT BELTS
CrashFiled: May 2024

Your car was hit from behind at a traffic light. The airbags and seat belt systems were involved in the collision. A mechanic should inspect these safety systems to ensure they're functioning properly after the impact.

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NHTSA #: 11587165
criticalAIR BAGS,SEAT BELTS
CrashFiled: Apr 2024

After your car was rear-ended, the airbag warning light came on and won't turn off. The seat belt mechanism was damaged and no longer extends or latches properly, and the airbags failed to deploy during the accident, causing your wife to be jerked forward without protection. The airbag system will need to be inspected and likely replaced, and the seat belt assembly will need to be repaired or replaced to restore proper function.

NHTSA #: 11583839
Unknown Or Other2 issues
criticalUNKNOWN OR OTHER
Filed: Apr 2024

Your sunroof suddenly shattered while driving on the highway at 70 mph with no prior damage or outside impact. The inner liner prevented glass from entering the cabin, but if it hadn't been closed, you could have been injured or lost control of the vehicle. The dealership technician indicated this happens frequently on BMW vehicles, yet there is no open recall for this issue.

NHTSA #: 11583632
highUNKNOWN OR OTHER
Filed: Aug 2022

Your panoramic sunroof shattered on its own without any impact or accident. You've found that this has happened to other BMW owners and that BMW has faced lawsuits over this issue. The repair will likely involve replacing the entire sunroof glass panel and frame assembly.

NHTSA #: 11477940
Air Bags2 issues
criticalAIR BAGS
CrashFiled: Dec 2022

Your BMW X1 was hit in a multi-vehicle crash where another car merged into you, causing your vehicle to be pushed across three lanes and collide with a guardrail. Despite the severity of the crash—which resulted in major damage including engine separation and wheel separation—your airbags did not deploy. You believe at least one airbag should have activated in this serious collision.

NHTSA #: 11497909
criticalAIR BAGS
CrashFiled: Dec 2022

During a serious highway accident at 50 MPH, your car's front, side, and overhead airbags failed to deploy despite the severity of the crash. The vehicle sustained catastrophic damage including engine separation from the chassis and complete separation of the left front wheel. This airbag failure represents a critical safety system malfunction that should be investigated by BMW and NHTSA.

NHTSA #: 11495584
Engine2 issues
highENGINE
Filed: Mar 2024

Your car struggles to idle when you first start it, and shifting into reverse causes the engine to nearly stall. To prevent stalling, you have to press the accelerator harder, which makes the car jerk backward uncontrollably. BMW has offered a software update for $300-500, but you've already had this update done once in 2019 and the problem persists.

NHTSA #: 11575026
highENGINE
Filed: Feb 2024

Your car started making a loud humming noise from the engine area and felt stiff to drive. The check engine light came on, and when you had it diagnosed, the mechanic found a faulty thermostat. Replacing the thermostat should resolve the issue.

NHTSA #: 11572818
Steering,suspension,wheels1 issue
criticalSTEERING,SUSPENSION,WHEELS
Filed: Jan 2026

Your steering wheel feels loose and unresponsive, causing your car to drift left and right even on smooth, dry roads. You have to make constant steering corrections to keep the car in its lane, and small steering inputs don't produce reliable responses. This unpredictable handling creates a serious safety concern, especially at highway speeds, and the problem appears to be getting worse. The issue likely involves worn or damaged steering components that need inspection and replacement to restore proper steering control.

NHTSA #: 11711587
Electrical System,unknown Or Other1 issue
criticalELECTRICAL SYSTEM,UNKNOWN OR OTHER
FireFiled: Jul 2025

Your 2018 BMW X1 experienced a sudden cascade of dashboard warning lights (airbag, chassis system, right signal headlight) followed by all dashboard lights activating simultaneously. Moments later, smoke and visible flames emerged from the front-right corner of the engine compartment, forcing you to evacuate the vehicle immediately with your daughter inside. This fire occurred just five days after the dealership performed service on the right front headlight. The fire department inspected the vehicle and an insurance claim is under investigation, though the exact cause has not yet been confirmed.

NHTSA #: 11672642
Air Bags,structure1 issue
criticalAIR BAGS,STRUCTURE
CrashFiled: Aug 2024

You were injured in a head-on collision and sustained a spinal injury, despite your airbags deploying. There are no open recalls for this issue, and you received no prior warnings about a potential problem. The vehicle was inspected by an auto body shop after the crash.

NHTSA #: 11606959
Power Train,electrical System,engine1 issue
criticalPOWER TRAIN,ELECTRICAL SYSTEM,ENGINE
Filed: Jul 2024

Your X1's engine shuts down shortly after a cold start, causing the car to stall unexpectedly—which is particularly dangerous when pulling into traffic. Your dashboard displays warning alerts, and BMW has identified two firmware updates that can fix the problem. The dealer is charging nearly $1,000 for these updates, though the owner believes this should be a free recall issue.

NHTSA #: 11604840
Fuel/propulsion System1 issue
criticalFUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
Filed: Dec 2022

Your car stalled on a busy street and wouldn't restart, creating a dangerous situation. The dealer found that the high-pressure fuel pump failed, and warning messages only appeared after the problem occurred. High-pressure fuel pump failures have been reported on other vehicles like yours.

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NHTSA #: 11499215
Power Train1 issue
highPOWER TRAIN
Filed: Feb 2023

When you first start your car in the morning and put it in reverse, the engine jerks and revs up unexpectedly, as if it's struggling to stay running. Multiple owners of the same model have reported this issue, and the problem may be related to the crankshaft. A mechanic will likely need to inspect the crankshaft and related engine components to diagnose and repair the underlying cause.

NHTSA #: 11508153
Exterior Lighting1 issue
highEXTERIOR LIGHTING
Filed: Oct 2022

Your BMW X1 underwent a safety recall repair for exterior lighting, but the repair was performed incorrectly or incompletely. The defect that the recall was supposed to fix has not been resolved, leaving the lighting system in a defective state.

NHTSA #: 11490924
Engine,fuel System, Gasoline1 issue
mediumENGINE,FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
Filed: Aug 2023

Your check engine light came on while driving, and you noticed the vehicle shuddered when you pressed the brake pedal. A mechanic diagnosed a failed evaporative emission control circuit, which is part of your fuel system that prevents fuel vapors from escaping. Replacing the faulty evaporative emission control components should resolve both issues.

NHTSA #: 11540519

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